B-003
B-003
Section B-003-002
What does the microphone produce in an FM transmitter?
Sound, produced by mechanical vibrations, propagates through air as tiny pressure variations. A microphone converts these variations into an electrical signal. The speech amplifier brings up the feeble microphone signal to a working level.
Original copyright; explanations transcribed with permission from Francois VE2AAY, author of the ExHAMiner exam simulator. Do not copy without his permission.
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The microphone of an FM transmitter:
Sound, produced by mechanical vibrations, propagates through air as tiny pressure variations. A microphone converts these variations into an electrical signal. The speech amplifier brings up the feeble microphone signal to a working level.
Original copyright; explanations transcribed with permission from Francois VE2AAY, author of the ExHAMiner exam simulator. Do not copy without his permission.
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An FM transmitter's modulator:
One way to produce an FM signal (frequency modulation) is to use a modulator to impart frequency variations on the oscillator. That modulator is inserted between the speech amplifier and the oscillator. The frequency variations are termed frequency deviation.
Original copyright; explanations transcribed with permission from Francois VE2AAY, author of the ExHAMiner exam simulator. Do not copy without his permission.
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How is the oscillator in the FM transmitter different from oscillators in AM, CW, and SSB transmitters?
One way to produce an FM signal (frequency modulation) is to use a modulator to impart frequency variations on the oscillator. That modulator is inserted between the speech amplifier and the oscillator. The frequency variations are termed frequency deviation.
Original copyright; explanations transcribed with permission from Francois VE2AAY, author of the ExHAMiner exam simulator. Do not copy without his permission.
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In an FM transmitter, the frequency multiplier:
In an FM transmitter using a multiplier, frequency deviation is applied to an oscillator operating at a relatively low frequency. The modulated radio signal is then multiplied up to the operating frequency. The multiplier produces an integer multiple (a useful harmonic, so to speak) of the signal supplied by the oscillator.
Original copyright; explanations transcribed with permission from Francois VE2AAY, author of the ExHAMiner exam simulator. Do not copy without his permission.
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In an FM transmitter, which stage produces a useful harmonic?
In an FM transmitter using a multiplier, frequency deviation is applied to an oscillator operating at a relatively low frequency. The modulated radio signal is then multiplied up to the operating frequency. The multiplier produces an integer multiple (a useful harmonic, so to speak) of the signal supplied by the oscillator.
Original copyright; explanations transcribed with permission from Francois VE2AAY, author of the ExHAMiner exam simulator. Do not copy without his permission.
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In an FM transmitter, which stage draws the most electric power?
In all transmitters, the last stage before the antenna is a power amplifier which imparts the transmitted signal its actual power. All preceding stages operate with little power.
Original copyright; explanations transcribed with permission from Francois VE2AAY, author of the ExHAMiner exam simulator. Do not copy without his permission.
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